Catholic Commentary on Proverbs 8

"Does not wisdom call out? Does not understanding raise her voice?" (Proverbs 8:1)

The Excellence of Wisdom

Does not wisdom call out? Does not understanding raise her voice? At the highest point along the way, where the paths meet, she takes her stand; beside the gate leading into the city, at the entrance, she cries aloud. Wisdom speaks: I, wisdom, dwell together with prudence; I possess knowledge and discretion. My fruit is better than fine gold; my yield surpasses choice silver. By me kings reign and rulers issue decrees that are just. I love those who love me, and those who seek me find me. Then the magnificent origin of Wisdom: I was formed long ages ago, at the very beginning, when the world came to be. I was there when he set the heavens in place, when he marked out the horizon on the face of the deep. I was the craftsman at his side. I was filled with delight day after day, rejoicing always in his presence, rejoicing in his whole world and delighting in mankind.

The Catechism identifies the personified Wisdom of Proverbs 8 as the most developed Old Testament anticipation of the eternal Logos, the Word through whom all things were made (CCC 702).

Living the Word

Brothers and sisters, Wisdom was at God's side as craftsman from the beginning, delighting in his presence and in the whole world and in mankind. The wisdom that governs the universe is not cold rationality but joyful delight - in creation, in the world, in you. Seek the wisdom that rejoices in your existence.

Prayer

Lord God, your Wisdom rejoiced in your whole world and delighted in mankind. Let your Wisdom delight in us and form us into people worth delighting in. Through Christ our Lord. Amen.

8
The Excellence of Wisdom
Does not wisdom call out,
and understanding raise her voice?
On the heights overlooking the road,
at the crossroads she takes her stand.
Beside the gates to the city,
at the entrances she cries out:
 
“To you, O men, I call out,
and my cry is to the sons of men.
O simple ones, learn to be shrewd;
O fools, gain understanding.* 8:5 Or instruct your minds
Listen, for I speak of noble things,
and the opening of my lips will reveal right.
 
For my mouth will speak the truth,
and wickedness is detestable to my lips.
All the words of my mouth are righteous;
none are crooked or perverse.
They are all plain to the discerning,
and upright to those who find knowledge.
10 Receive my instruction instead of silver,
and knowledge rather than pure gold.
11 For wisdom is more precious than rubies,
and nothing you desire compares with her.
 
12 I, wisdom, dwell together with prudence,
and I find knowledge and discretion.
13 To fear the LORD is to hate evil;
I hate arrogant pride, evil conduct, and perverse speech.
14 Counsel and sound judgment are mine;
I have insight and strength.
15 By me kings reign,
and rulers enact just laws;
16 By me princes rule,
and all nobles who govern justly. 8:16 Some Hebrew manuscripts and LXX who govern the earth
 
17 I love those who love me,
and those who seek me early shall find me.
18 With me are riches and honor,
enduring wealth and righteousness.
19 My fruit is better than gold, pure gold,
and my harvest surpasses choice silver.
20 I walk in the way of righteousness,
along the paths of justice,
21 bestowing wealth on those who love me
and making their treasuries full.
 
22 The LORD created me as His first course, 8:22 Or The LORD possessed me at the beginning of His way
before His works of old.
23 From everlasting I was established,
from the beginning, before the earth began.
24 When there were no watery depths, I was brought forth,
when no springs were overflowing with water.
25 Before the mountains were settled,
before the hills, I was brought forth,
26 before He made the land or fields,
or any of the dust of the earth.
 
27 I was there when He established the heavens,
when He inscribed a circle on the face of the deep,
28 when He established the clouds above,
when the fountains of the deep gushed forth,
29 when He set a boundary for the sea,
so that the waters would not surpass His command,
when He marked out the foundations of the earth.
30 Then I was a skilled craftsman at His side,
and His delight § 8:30 Or filled with His delight day by day,
rejoicing always in His presence.
31 I was rejoicing in His whole world,
delighting together in the sons of men.
 
32 Now therefore, my sons, listen to me,
for blessed are those who keep my ways.
33 Listen to instruction and be wise;
do not ignore it.
34 Blessed is the man who listens to me,
watching daily at my doors,
waiting at the posts of my doorway.
35 For whoever finds me finds life
and obtains the favor of the LORD.
36 But he who fails to find me harms himself;
all who hate me love death.”

*8:5 8:5 Or instruct your minds

8:16 8:16 Some Hebrew manuscripts and LXX who govern the earth

8:22 8:22 Or The LORD possessed me at the beginning of His way

§8:30 8:30 Or filled with His delight