Catholic Commentary on Job 8

"Does God pervert justice? Does the Almighty pervert what is right?" (Job 8:3)

Bildad: God Is Just

Bildad the Shuhite speaks with less gentleness than Eliphaz: how long will you say such things? Your words are a blustering wind. Does God pervert justice? Does the Almighty pervert what is right? When your children sinned against him he gave them over to the penalty of their sin. But if you will look to God and plead with the Almighty, and if you are pure and upright, even now he will rouse himself on your behalf. Ask the former generations and learn from what their ancestors discovered. Surely God does not reject the blameless or strengthen the hands of evildoers. He will yet fill your mouth with laughter.

Bildad's argument is the blunt form of Eliphaz's - retribution is the law of the universe and Job's children died because they sinned. The theological logic is unimpeachable within the retributive framework; the pastoral effect is devastating. The Catechism notes that the correct theological principle, God does not pervert justice, is being weaponised against a man God himself has declared blameless (CCC 272).

Living the Word

Brothers and sisters, does God pervert justice? The correct answer is no. But Bildad used a correct answer to torture a righteous man. Correct theology is not always correct pastoral care. Know not only what is true but what is needed. The truth Job needed was not God's justice but God's presence.

Prayer

Lord God, you do not pervert justice. Give us the wisdom to bring the truth that the suffering person actually needs, not only the truth we find easiest to declare. Through Christ our Lord. Amen.

8
Bildad: Job Should Repent
Then Bildad the Shuhite replied:
 
“How long will you go on saying such things?
The words of your mouth are a blustering wind.
Does God pervert justice?
Does the Almighty pervert what is right?
When your children sinned against Him,
He gave them over to their rebellion.
But if you would earnestly seek God
and ask the Almighty for mercy,
if you are pure and upright,
even now He will rouse Himself on your behalf
and restore your righteous estate.
Though your beginnings were modest,
your latter days will flourish.
 
Please inquire of past generations
and consider the discoveries of their fathers.
For we were born yesterday and know nothing;
our days on earth are but a shadow.
10 Will they not teach you and tell you,
and speak from their understanding?
11 Does papyrus grow where there is no marsh?
Do reeds flourish without water?
12 While the shoots are still uncut,
they dry up quicker than grass.
 
13 Such is the destiny of all who forget God;
so the hope of the godless will perish.
14 His confidence is fragile;
his security is in a spider’s web.
15 He leans on his web, but it gives way;
he holds fast, but it does not endure.
16 He is a well-watered plant in the sunshine,
spreading its shoots over the garden.
17 His roots wrap around the rock heap;
he looks for a home among the stones.
18 If he is uprooted from his place,
it will disown him, saying, ‘I never saw you.’
19 Surely this is the joy of his way;
yet others will spring from the dust.
 
20 Behold, God does not reject the blameless,
nor will He strengthen the hand of evildoers.
21 He will yet fill your mouth with laughter,
and your lips with a shout of joy.
22 Your enemies will be clothed in shame,
and the tent of the wicked will be no more.”