Catholic Commentary on Hosea 14

“Return, Israel, to the LORD your God. Your sins have been your downfall!” (Hosea 14:1)

Repentance and Restoration

Return, Israel, to the LORD your God. Your sins have been your downfall! Take words with you and return to the LORD. Say to him: forgive all our sins and receive us graciously, that we may offer the fruit of our lips. Assyria cannot save us; we will not mount warhorses. We will never again say 'our gods' to what our own hands have made, for in you the fatherless find compassion. The LORD answers: I will heal their waywardness and love them freely, for my anger has turned away from them. I will be like the dew to Israel; he will blossom like a lily. His splendour will be like an olive tree, his fragrance like a cedar of Lebanon. Who is wise? Let them realise these things. Who is discerning? Let them understand. The ways of the LORD are right; the righteous walk in them, but the rebellious stumble in them.

The Catechism identifies the free love of God poured out in the return: the forgiveness is not earned by the return but freely given to those who return (CCC 218).

Living the Word

Brothers and sisters, take words with you and return to the LORD. The prayer prescribed for the return is the simplest possible: confess the sin, ask for forgiveness, acknowledge that only God saves. The person who has no words of their own is given the words: take these and go. Return. The dew and the lily and the fragrance of the cedar await the homecoming. Go home.

Prayer

Lord God, we return to you. Forgive all our sins and receive us graciously. Be the dew to our dry hearts. Through Christ our Lord. Amen.

14
A Call to Repentance
(Jeremiah 3:11-25; Zechariah 1:1-6)
Return, O Israel, to the LORD your God,
for you have stumbled by your iniquity.
Bring your confessions
and return to the LORD.
Say to Him: “Take away all our iniquity
and receive us graciously,
that we may present
the fruit of our lips.* 14:2 LXX and Syriac; Hebrew that we may present our lips as sacrificial bulls
Assyria will not save us,
nor will we ride on horses.
We will never again say, ‘Our gods!’
to the work of our own hands.
 
For in You the fatherless find compassion.”
A Promise of God’s Blessing
 
I will heal their apostasy;
I will freely love them,
for My anger has turned away from them.
I will be like the dew to Israel;
he will blossom like the lily
and take root like the cedars of Lebanon.
His shoots will sprout,
and his splendor will be like the olive tree,
his fragrance like the cedars of Lebanon.
They will return and dwell in his shade;
they will grow grain and blossom like the vine.
His renown will be like the wine of Lebanon.
 
O Ephraim, 14:8 That is, the northern kingdom of Israel what have I to do
anymore with idols?
It is I who answer and watch over him.
I am like a flourishing cypress; 14:8 Or pine or juniper or fir
your fruit comes from Me.
 
Whoever is wise, let him understand these things;
whoever is discerning, let him know them.
For the ways of the LORD are right,
and the righteous walk in them
but the rebellious stumble in them.

*14:2 14:2 LXX and Syriac; Hebrew that we may present our lips as sacrificial bulls

14:8 14:8 That is, the northern kingdom of Israel

14:8 14:8 Or pine or juniper or fir